1:10

membunuh(TB)/bunuh(TL) <04191> [slew.]

jejamang(TB)/makota(TL) <05145> [crown.]

gelang(TB)/pontoh(TL) <0685> [bracelet.]

This was probably worn as an ensign of royalty, as is frequently the case in the East. When the Khalif Cayem Bemrillah granted the investiture of certain dominions to an Eastern prince, the ceremony was performed by sending him letters patent, a crown, chain, and bracelets. The bracelet, says Mr. Morier, are ornaments fastened above the elbows, composed of precious stones of great value, and are only worn by the king and his sons.

1:10

mengambil jejamang

2Raj 11:12

Catatan Frasa: AKU ... MEMBUNUH DIA.

2:21

ambillah senjatanya .... rampaslah(TB) <03947 02488> [and take thee.]

It seems that Asahel wished to get the armour of Abner as a trophy.

senjatanya(TB)/rampaslah(TL) <02488> [armour. or, spoil.]

4:7

kepalanya ... membawa kepalanya dikeratnya ... kepalanya(TB)/dikeratnya ... kepalanya(TL) <07218 03947> [took his head.]

When those difficulties dispirit us which should rather invigorate us and sharpen our endeavours, we betray a carelessness of character which is soon taken advantage of by our more watchful neighbours. Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty and ruin. The idle soul is an easy prey to the destroyer.

4:7

tidurnya, membunuh

2Sam 2:23; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 2:23]

dari Araba-Yordan.

Ul 3:17; [Lihat FULL. Ul 3:17]

4:12

membunuh .... dikudungkannya .... dipotong(TB)/membunuh(TL) <02026 07112> [slew them.]

digantung(TB)/digantungkannya(TL) <08518> [hanged.]

kubur(TB/TL) <06913> [in the sepulchre.]

4:12

membunuh mereka;

2Sam 1:15

Catatan Frasa: ANAK BUAHNYA ... MEMBUNUH MEREKA.

7:8

mengambil ...... menggiring barung(TB)/mengangkat(TL) <03947 05116> [I took thee.]

belakang(TL) <0310> [following. Heb. after. ruler.]

7:8

kambing domba,

1Sam 16:11; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 16:11]; 1Taw 21:17; Mazm 74:1; Am 7:15 [Semua]

menjadi raja

1Sam 2:7-8; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 2:7]; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 2:8]; 1Sam 9:16; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 9:16]; 1Sam 16:1; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 16:1]; 2Sam 6:21; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 6:21] [Semua]

umat-Ku Israel.

Mazm 78:70-72; 2Kor 6:18%& [Semua]

12:9

menghina(TB)/mempermudahkan(TL) <0959> [despised.]

melakukan .... jahat .... jahat(TB)/berbuat .... jahat(TL) <06213 07451> [to do evil.]

ditewaskan(TB)/membunuh(TL) <05221> [thou hast.]

12:9

engkau menghina

Bil 15:31; [Lihat FULL. Bil 15:31]; 1Sam 13:14; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 13:14] [Semua]

mata-Nya? Uria,

2Sam 11:15; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 11:15]

mata-Nya? Uria,

1Raj 15:5

kaubiarkan ditewaskan

Mazm 26:9; 51:16 [Semua]

Catatan Frasa: MENGAPA ENGKAU MENGHINA TUHAN

12:11

Kutimpakan(TB)/menerbitkan(TL) <06965> [I will raise.]

mengambil(TB/TL) <03947> [I will take.]

That is, in the course of my providence I will permit this to be done. Such phrases in Scripture do not mean that God either does or can do evil himself; but only that he permits such evil to be done as he foresaw would be done, and which, had he pleased, he might have prevented.

12:11

ke atasmu

Ul 28:30; 2Sam 16:21-22 [Semua]

kaum keluargamu

2Sam 16:11

siang hari.

Ul 17:17; [Lihat FULL. Ul 17:17]

Catatan Frasa: BEGINILAH FIRMAN TUHAN.

12:30

mengambil(TB)/diambilnya(TL) <03947> [took.]

beratnya(TB/TL) <04948> [the weight.]

If this talent was only seven pounds, as Whiston says, David might have carried it on his head with little difficulty; but this weight, according to common computation, would amount to nearly 114 pounds! Some, therefore, think, that {mishkelah} should be taken for its value, not weight; which renders it perfectly plain, as the worth of the crown will be about 5,074œ. 15s. 7d. sterling. The ancients mention several such large crowns, made more for sight than use. Athen‘us describes a crown of gold that was 24 feet in circumference; and mentions others that were two, some four, and others five feet deep. Pliny takes notice of some that were no less than eight pounds weight. Besides the crown usually worn, it was customary for kings, in some nations, to have such large ones as described, either hung or supported over the throne, where they sat at their coronation or other solemn occasions.

banyak banyak(TB)/bertahtakan .............. banyak(TL) <03966 07235> [in great abundance. Heb. very great.]

12:30

mengambil mahkota

Est 8:15; Mazm 21:4; 132:18 [Semua]

14:2

Tekoa(TB/TL) <08620> [to Tekoah.]

Tekoah was a city of Judah, situated, according to Eusebius and Jerome, twelve miles south of Jerusalem. Josephus says it was not far from the castle of Herodium; and Jerome (Prologue to Amos) says it stood on a hill six miles south from Bethlehem. Dr. Poccocke places it at the same distance; and says there are still considerable ruins on the top of a hill, which is about half a mile long and a furlong broad.

[Tekoa. mourning.]

14:2

ke Tekoa

Neh 3:5; Yer 6:1; Am 1:1 [Semua]

yang bijaksana,

2Sam 20:16

dengan minyak,

Rut 3:3; [Lihat FULL. Rut 3:3]; Yes 1:6; [Lihat FULL. Yes 1:6] [Semua]

18:17

mendirikan(TB)/didirikannya(TL) <05324> [laid.]

This was the ancient method of burying, whether heroes or traitors; the heap of stones being designed to perpetuate the memory of the event, whether good or bad. The Arabs in general make use of no other monument than a heap of stones over a grave. Thus, in an Arabic poem, it is related, that Hatim the father, and Adi the grandfather of Kais, having been murdered, at a time before Kais was capable of reflection, his mother kept it a profound secret; and in order to guard him against having any suspicion, she collected a parcel of stone on two hillocks in the neighbourhood, and told her son that the one was the grave of his father, and the other of his grandfather. The ancient cairns in Ireland and Scotland, and the tumuli in England, are of this kind.

18:17

atasnya timbunan

Yos 7:26

batu

Yos 8:29

18:18

mendirikan(TB)/menegakkan(TL) <05324> [reared up.]

Raja(TB)/raja(TL) <04428> [the king's.]

anak laki-laki(TB)/beranak laki-laki(TL) <01121> [I have no son.]

menamai .............. dinamai(TB)/dinamainya .......... disebut(TL) <07121> [he called.]

Absalom ............................................ alamat peringatan Absalom(TB)/Absalom ............................................. alamat Absalom(TL) <053 03027> [Absalom's place.]

Josephus says there was in his time, about two furlongs from Jerusalem, a marble pillar called Absalom's hand, as it is in the Hebrew, (See note on 1 Sa 15:12;) and there is one shown to the present day, in the valley of Jehoshaphat, which, though comparatively a modern structure, probably occupies the site of the original one set up by Absalom.

18:18

sendiri tugu

Kej 50:5; [Lihat FULL. Kej 50:5]; Bil 32:42; [Lihat FULL. Bil 32:42] [Semua]

Lembah Raja,

Kej 14:17

anak laki-laki

2Sam 14:27

20:3

kesepuluh gundik .... orang(TB)/kesepuluh orang(TL) <0802 06235> [ten women.]

dimasukkannya(TB)/ditaruhnya(TL) <05414> [and put.]

The confinement and retired maintenance of these women was the only measure which in justice and prudence could be adopted. In China, when an emperor dies, all his women are removed to an edifice called the palace of chastity, situated within the palace, in which they are shut up for the remainder of their lives.

penjagaan(TB)/ditunggui(TL) <04931> [ward. Heb. an house of ward.]

terasing(TB)/terkurunglah(TL) <06887> [shut. Heb. bound. living in widowhood. Heb. in widowhood of life.]

20:3

kesepuluh gundik

2Sam 15:16; [Lihat FULL. 2Sam 15:16]

20:6

Abisai(TB/TL) <052> [Abishai.]

berbahaya(TB)/boleh ...... berbuat jahat ............................. disembunyikannya dirinya(TL) <03415> [do us.]

tuanmu(TB/TL) <0113> [thy lord's.]

dari ... kita ...... mata(TB)/disembunyikannya ... dari pada mata(TL) <05869 05337> [escape us. Heb. deliver himself from our eyes.]

20:6

kepada Abisai:

2Sam 21:17

21:8

Rizpa(TB/TL) <07532> [Rizpah.]

anak anak .............. kelima anak laki-laki ...... anak .... bin ........ bin(TB)/anak ................... kelima ... anak ........... bin(TL) <01121 02568> [and the five sons.]

This Adriel did not marry Michal, Saul's younger daughter, but Merab, 1 Sa 18:19; Michael being married to David, and afterwards to Phaltiel; though it is here said she bore {(yaledah,} not brought up, as falsely rendered, five sons to Adriel. Two of Dr. Kennicott's MSS., however, have Merab, instead of Michal; the Syriac and Arabic have Nadab; and the Chaldee renders the passage thus: "And the five sons of Merab which Michal the daughter of Saul brought up, which she brought forth to Adriel the son of Barzillai."

Merab(TB/TL) <04324> [Michal. or, Michal's sister.]

dilahirkannya ................ dilahirkannya ... Adriel ........ Aderiel(TB)/diperanakkannya ..................... diperanakkannya(TL) <03205 05741> [brought up for. Heb. bare to.]

21:8

laki-laki Rizpa

2Sam 3:7

orang Mehola

1Sam 18:19

21:10

Rizpa(TB/TL) <07532> [Rizpah.]

Lalu ....... karung ... kambeli(TB)/oleh ........ kambeli(TL) <03947 08242> [took sackcloth.]

permulaan(TB/TL) <08462> [from the.]

air(TB)/air hujan(TL) <04325> [until water.]

Some suppose that this means a providential supply of rain, in order to remove the famine; but from the manner in which it is introduced, it seems to denote the autumnal rains, which commence about October. For five months did this broken-hearted woman watch by the bodies of her sons!

burung-burung(TB)/unggas(TL) <05775> [the birds.]

21:10

malam hari.

Kej 40:19; [Lihat FULL. Kej 40:19]; 1Sam 17:44; [Lihat FULL. 1Sam 17:44] [Semua]